116-Ensign prayer circles

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Mention of prayer circles in the Ensign-

  • President N. Eldon Tanner, “The Administration of the Church.” Ensign, (Nov. 1979)
  • President Kimball,”The Lord Expects His Saints to Follow the Commandments.” Ensign (May 1977): 4.
  • Elder Holland (then BYU President) “President Thomas S. Monson: Man of Action, Man of Faith, Always ‘on the Lord’s Errand’” Ensign (Feb. 1986): 16.
  • Stanley B. Kimball, “The Mormon Pioneer Trail, 1846–47,” Ensign, (Sept. 1979): 75.

115-Tvedtnes, prayer in ancient times

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

John Tvedtnes, “Temple Prayer in Ancient Times.” TTE: 79-98.

114-Parry, prayer circle

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Donald Parry, “Temple Worship and a Possible Reference to a Prayer Circle in Psalm 24.” BYU Studies 32:4 (1992): 57-62.

  • Summary.
  • Free pdf copy from BYU Studies.
  • Parry proposes to revocalize a word in Psalm 24:6 to read “the circle of those who seek you” instead of “the generation of those who seek you.” Psalm 24 is a Temple-related hymn. See the articles here.

113-Quinn, prayer circles

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

“Latter-day Saint Prayer Circles.” D. Michael Quinn. BYUS 19:1 (1978): 79-105.

112-Nibley, Early Christian prayer circle.

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Hugh Nibley, “The Early Christian Prayer Circle.”  MEC, 45-99.

  • See also Todd Compton’s comments towards the bottom of his review here.

111-EM, Prayer Circle

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

George S. Tate, “Prayer Circle.” – EM: 1120-21.

110- Brown, Begotten Sons and Daughters

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Lisle Brown, “Begotten Sons and Daughters unto God: The Importance of Names and Naming in the Gospel” unpublished paper no longer available.

109-Madsen, names

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Truman Madsen, “‘Putting on the Names’: A Jewish-Christian Legacy.” – BSAF 1:458-482.

108-

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Bruce H. Porter and Stephen D. Ricks, “Names in Antiquity: Old, New, and Hidden.” – BSAF 1:501-522.

107- BD, covenant

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

“Covenant”- LDS Bible Dictionary

106-me, what is a covenant

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

“What is a covenant?” from my Temple Preparation FAQ

  • Discusses covenants in the scriptures and the rituals for making them, and draws comparisons to the temple ordinances.

105-Lindsay, covenants

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Jeff Lindsay on LDS covenants, from his excellent website.

104-Ludlow, covenant

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Victor Ludlow, “Covenant Teachings of the Scriptures.” -A BYU devotional given October 13, 1998.

103-EM, covenant

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Wouter Van Beek,“Covenants.”  EM: 331-33

102-Seely, Hand as oath gesture

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

David Rolph Seely, “The Raised Hand of God as an Oath Gesture.” In A.B. Beck, A.H. Bartelt, P.R. Raabe , & C.A. Franke, Fortunate the Eyes that See: Essays in Honor of David Noel Freedman (Grand Rapids, MI, 1995): 411-421.

  • Seely discusses biblical passages in which one swears an oath by raising the right hand.

101-Morrisse, curses

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Mark J. Morrise,  “Simile Curses in the Ancient Near East, Old Testament, and Book of Mormon” JBMS 2:1 (Spring 1993): 124-138  Also in .pdf format.

100-Carrol

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

James Carroll and Elizabeth Siler, “Let My Prayer be Set Before Thee: The Burning of Incense in the Temple Cult of Ancient Israel.”  Studia Antiqua: The Journal of the Student Society for Ancient Studies Vol. 2, Num. 2 (Fall 2002):17-32.

099-Grey, ritual rebirth

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Matthew J. Grey, “Becoming as a Little Child: Elements of Ritual Rebirth in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity.” Studia Antiqua: The Journal of the Student Society for Ancient Studies Vol. 1 Num. 1, Fall 2001. 63-85.

  • Discusses washing, anointing, clothing, and naming as early Christian and Jewish rituals of rebirth.
  • Available soon from their website.

098-EM, Altar

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Bruce Porter, “Altar”  EM: 36-37.

097-EM, Temple ordinances

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Allen Claire Rozsa, “Temple Ordinances.” EM: 1444-45

096-EM, washing and anointing

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Donald W. Parry, “Washings and Anointings.” EM: 1551

095-Parry, ritual anointing

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Donald W. Parry, “Ritual Anointing with Olive Oil in Ancient Israelite Religion”  in The Allegory of the Olive Tree: The Olive, the Bible, and Jacob 5. Stephen D. Ricks, and John Welch, eds. (SLC: Deseret Book/FARMS, 1994): 262-290.

093-tvedtnes, olive oil

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

John Tvedtnes, “Olive Oil: Symbol of the Holy Ghost.”   in The Allegory of the Olive Tree: The Olive, the Bible, and Jacob 5. Stephen D. Ricks, and John Welch, eds. (SLC: Deseret Book/FARMS, 1994): 427-459.

092-Ricks, coronation ceremonies

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Stephen Ricks and John J. Sroka, “King, Coronation, and Temple: Enthronement Ceremonies in History.” TAW, 236-271.

091-Parry, three temple entrance hymns

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Donald W. Parry, “Three Temple Entrance Hymns.” In Revelation, Reason, and Faith: Essays in Honor of Truman G. Madsen. Donald W. Parry, Daniel C. Peterson, and Stephen D. Ricks eds. (Provo, UT: FARMS, 2002):??.

  • Discusses Psalm 15, 24, and Isaiah 33 which function as an Israelite “Temple recommend” – interviews and moral requirements to enter the Israelite temple compound.

90-Madsen, Temple and Atonement

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

Truman Madsen, “The Temple and the Atonement.”  TAW, 63-80.

089-Nibley, Atonement

By: The Monk - March 6, 2006

“The Atonement of Jesus Christ.” –Hugh Nibley. Ensign, July-October 1990. Part 1. Part 2. Part 3. Part 4.

088- Hand as a Cup in Ancient Temple Worship and Incense Dish

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Lynn and Hope Hilton, “The Hand as a Cup in Ancient Temple Worship.” Presentation made at BYU symposium.

  • Also includes Anchor Bible Dictionary entry on “Incense Dish” as supporting information.
  • pdf copy
  • See also the commentary on Revelation 8:3-4 under Scriptural References

087-Comtpon, handclasp and embrace.

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Todd Compton, “The Handclasp and Embrace as Tokens of Recognition.”  BSAF 1:611-643.

086-Ricks, Oaths

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Stephen Ricks, “Oaths and Oath Taking in the Old Testament.” TTE: 43-54.

085-Brown, lambskin

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Matthew Brown, “Girded about with a Lambskin.” JBMS 6:2 (1997): 124-151.

  • “The publication of the Book of Mormon brought forward the first of many comparisons between the restorational work of the Prophet Joseph Smith and his surrounding environment, including Freemasonry. One point of comparison has been the lambskin apparel mentioned in 3 Nephi 4:7. I will suggest a possible connection between this item of apparel and ritual clothing that was worn in ancient Israel, Egypt, and Mesoamerica. I will also suggest a possible reason for the use of this item of clothing among the secret combinations in the Book of Mormon. Finally, I will discuss the lambskin apron used in Freemasonic ritual.”

084-Fordham, fig leaf

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Michael Fordham, “Did the Lord Reject the Fig Leaf Worn by Adam and Eve?”  FAIR paper

083-Marshall, garments in EM.

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Evelyn T. Marshall, “Garments.”  EM: 534-535.

082-Nibley, Sacred Vestments

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Hugh Nibley, “Sacred Vestments.”  TAC: 91-138.

081- Wilson, sumerian Temple

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

E. Jan Wilson, “Inside a Sumerian Temple: The Ekishnugal at Ur.” TTE: 303-334, esp. 312-13.

  • Among others, discusses ritual Sumerian clothing and a possible etymological relation to Joseph’s mysterious ketonet passim. This is better known in English as his “coat of many colors” but that translation comes from the Septuagint (Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible). No one is sure what the Hebrew means.
  • FARMS transcript (requires subscription)

079-Griggs, mummies

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Wilfred Griggs et al., “Evidences of a Christian Population in the Egyptian Fayum and Genetic and Textile Studies of the Akhmim Noble Mummies.” BYU Studies 33:2 (1993): 215-243.

  • Some mummies are dressed in what appears to be priestly clothing for early Christians. Color photos. Abstract here.
  • “Ten of the robes on this burial are plain linen garments, but the many strands of linen ribbon wrapped around the upper half of the body are gathered together into a complex knot. This knot is found on the left shoulder on two of the robes, and on the right shoulder of the remaining eight robes. The symbol of the sacred knot or bow is common in Egypt and elsewhere and may indicate sacerdotal, or priestly, authority. The piece of clothing closest to the body is not usually well preserved, due to the destructive influence of fluids and chemicals remaining in the body. In this burial, as well as a few others, however, the woolen garment next to the skin is sufficiently well preserved for us to observe that small rosettes have been woven into the material in particular locations. There is one rosette over each breast and one on the right leg near the knee, but there is no corresponding rosette on the left leg. Across the lower abdomen, the material also has a hemmed slit about six inches long.” 225-226.
  • Gospelink (subscription required). BYU Library Viewer.

080-Asay, Outer display of inware commitment.

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Elder Carlos Asay, “The Temple Garment: An Outer Display of an Inward Commitment.” Ensign, August 1997:19-23.

078- Welch, gammadia

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

John Welch and Claire Foley, “Gammadia on Early Jewish and Christian.”  BYU Studies 36:3 (1996-97): 253-60.

  • (Gammadia is an anglicized plural of gamma, the third letter of the Greek alphabet. Gamma looks like a 90 degree triangle with the hypotenuse removed, and the corner at the top left, one leg going down and one to the right.
  • Gospelink (subscription required). Gammadia section is near the bottom of link. BYU Library Viewer. Free PDF from BYU Studies.

077-Ostler, Clothed upon

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Blake Ostler, “Clothed Upon: A Unique Aspect of Christian Antiquity.” BYUS 22:1 (1982): 31-45.

076-Ricks, garment of Adam

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Stephen D. Ricks, “The Garment of Adam in Jewish, Muslim and Christian Sources.” TAW 705-740.

075-Tvedtnes, Biblical clothing

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

John Tvedtnes, “Priestly Clothing in Biblical Times,” TAW: 649-704.

074- GAskill, Savior and SErpent

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Alonzo Gaskill,  The Savior and the Serpent: Unlocking the Doctrine of the Fall (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 2005)

  • I haven’t read this, and can offer no opinion.
  • Deseret Book

072-Freedman, Power Equal to

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

R. David Freedman, “Woman, a Power Equal to Man” Biblical Archaeology Review, Jan/Feb. (1983):56-58.

  • Discusses the Hebrew background and misleading translation of Genesis 2:16 as “help meet for him.”
  • PDF file.

073-Ensign on help meet

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

“What does it mean when the Lord said he would create for Adam ‘an help meet for him’?” Ensign, January 1994.

071-EM, Adam in ancient sources

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Martin J. Palmer, “Adam- Ancient Sources.” EM:15-18

70-Adam in EM

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

“Adam- LDS Sources” EM: 15-18

69-CAmpbell, Eve in EM.

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

Beverly Campbell. “Eve.” EM: 475-76.

068-Benson, Marriage of Adam and Eve

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

RoseAnn Benson, “The Marriage of Adam and Eve, an Ancient Covenant” MA Thesis, BYU (March 2003).

067-Nibley, PAtriarchy

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

“Patriarchy and Matriarchy.” –Hugh Nibley, Old Testament and Related Studies, 87-113.

066-Carroll, Reconciliation of Adam

By: The Monk - March 3, 2006

James Carroll, “The Reconciliation of Adam and Israelite Temples.” Studia Antiqua: The Journal of the Student Society for Ancient Studies Vol. 3 Num. 1 (Winter 2003): 83-104.

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